Sodium aluminum hydride production

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Hydrogen or compound thereof

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C01B 624

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active

045281769

ABSTRACT:
A process for the production of alkali metal aluminum tetrahydrides from its elements by pressure hydrogenation, particularly characterized by production from an aluminum containing a reaction-promoting quantity of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, or uranium. Titanium is preferred in a quantity of at least about 250 parts per part by weight aluminum. The process is preferably carried out on a semi-continuous basis in the presence of an alkali metal aluminate which is carried through to successive batches as an active heel.
A novel composition of alkali metal aluminum tetrahydride in liquid reaction medium also containing alkali metal aluminate activator/catalyst. The alkali metal aluminate is preferably retained in a reaction heel for catalysis of subsequent reaction cycles.

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Ashby, E. D., et al., Inorganic Chemistry, 2, 499, (1963), pp. 499-504.
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Alcoa Atomized Powders, 1968, 1969.
Zakharkin et al., "Acad. of Sciences, USSR, Proceedings", vol. 145, Aug. 1962, pp. 656-658.

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