Alkylthiophosphate salts for lubricating oils

Solid anti-friction devices – materials therefor – lubricant or se – Lubricants or separants for moving solid surfaces and... – Organic phosphorus compound – wherein the phosphorus is...

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508436, 558208, C10M13706

Patent

active

059197404

ABSTRACT:
There are disclosed antioxidant additives for lubricating oils which exhibit reduced phosphorus volatility, the additives being sodium, potassium, lithium or oil soluble amine salts of a dialkyldithiophosphoric acid prepared by reacting P.sub.2 S.sub.5 with a mixture of alcohols consisting of (a) a polyol of the formula R(OH).sub.n where R is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 hydrocarbyl group and n is 2-10 and (b) an aliphatic monohydric alcohol having 3-18 carbon atoms, the mixture containing relative amounts of polyol and monohydric alcohol such that 50 mole % of the total OH groups are OH groups of the polyol.

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