Pharmaceutical method for the treatment of severe blood loss and

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Nitrogen containing other than solely as a nitrogen in an...

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514212, 514921, A61K 31175, A61K 3155

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active

058563601

ABSTRACT:
This invention is directed to a pharmacologically acceptable composition for inhibiting or treating hemorrhagic shock in a mammal. The composition includes a K.sub.ATP inhibitor and a pharmacologically acceptable carrier, with the K.sub.ATP inhibitor being present in an amount sufficient to inhibit or treat hemorrhagic shock in the mammal. The invention is also directed to a method for inhibiting or treating hemorrhagic shock in a mammal. The method includes administering to the mammal an amount of a K.sub.ATP channel inhibitor sufficient to inhibit or treat hemorrhagic shock in the mammal. In a preferred form of the invention, the K.sub.ATP channel inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of a sulfonylurea, a guanidine, a phenothiazine, an imidazoline, TMB-8 (also known as (8-N, N-diethylamino) octyl-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate), 2,3-butanedione monoxime, disopyramide, gliquidone, chlorpromazine, AMP-NPP (also known as 5'-adenylylamidodiphosphate), flecainide, MS-551 (also known as propylamino!ethylamino)-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione HCl) and combinations thereof.

REFERENCES:
DiPiro et al., "Pharmacotherapy, A Pathophysiologic Approach" Elsevier Science, New York, NY (1989) pp. 1542-1543.
Sewster et al., "Facts and Comparisons", J. B. Lipincott Co., St. Louis, Mo., (Jun. 1985), p. 52.
"The ATP-Sensitive K.sup.+ Channel Mediates Hypotension in Endotoxemia and Hypoxic Lactic Acidosis in Dog", by: Donald W. Landry and Juan A. Oliver, (J. Clin. Invest., vol. 89, Jun., 1992), pp. 2071-2074.
T. Norske Laegeforen, vol. 95, No. 32, 1975, Norway, pp. 1825-1830, Dedichen, H., "Blodningssjokk".
Lakartidningen, vol. 78, No. 38, 1981, Sweden, pp. 3275-3278, Haljamae et al., "Cellulara Aspekter Pa Patofysiologi Och Terapi Vid Hypovolemisk Chock".
Science, vol. 270, No. 5239, 17 Nov. 1995, pp. 1166-1170, Inagaki, N. et al., "Reconstitution of /Katp: An Inward Rectifier Subunit Plus The Sulfonylurea Receptor".
ENDOCRINOLOGY, vol. 88, No. 1, Jan. 1971, pp. 138-143, Cerchio et al., "Serum Insulin and Growth Hormone Response to Hemorrhagic Shock".
Eur J Pharmacol, May 30, 1991, 198 (1) P101-4, Netherlands, Muller, M. et al.: "Chlorpromazine and related phenothiazines inhibit the ATP--sensitive K+channel".

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