Cement composition and method for the preparation thereof

Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Inorganic settable ingredient containing

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106767, 106789, C04B 714

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active

053933427

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a cement composition which can be hardened hydraulically and which consists of ground cement clinker material, granulated blast furnace slags and comminuted steel slags. The comminution of the steel slags is preferably carried out by grinding, in particular to a particle size of at most 0.2 mm and expediently to 0.09 mm. The ground steel slags have a Blaine value of at least 400 m.sup.2 /kg, expediently 473 m.sup.2 /kg, and a weight per unit volume of 2,800-4,000 kg/m.sup.3. The steel slags are chosen from air-cooled steel slags, foamed steel slags, granulated steel slags or a combination thereof. A method is also described for the preparation of a cement composition which can be hardened hydraulically, in which method cement clinker material and ground, granulated blast furnace slags are mixed with ground steel slags at normal or elevated temperature and pressure, the obtained mixture is cooled if desired, and comminuted to obtain a hydraulically hardenable cement composition. Use is made of a cement furnace if the present cement composition is prepared at an elevated temperature. Preferably a mixture of blast furnace slag cement and ground steel slags containing up to 30% of steel slags, or a mixture of Portland cement and ground steel slags containing up to 50% of steel slags is formed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1816988 (1931-08-01), Potts
patent: 1823928 (1931-09-01), Bjorkman
patent: 4318744 (1992-03-01), Dodson
patent: 4981519 (1991-01-01), Fukaya et al.
World Patent Index-Derwent Abstract-JP61048460 "Utilization of Steel Prodn. Slag Involves Cooling Molten Slag With Air, Adding Water Granulated Blast Furnace Slag, Cement, and/or Cement Clinker" (Mar. 10, 1986).
Chem. Abstr. vol. 92, No. 6, Feb. 1980, No. 46337t, Aleksandrov.
Chemical Abstract-"Use of Steel Manufacturing Slag", JP6148448 (Mar. 10, 1986).
Chemical Abstract-"Slag Cement Having High Early Strength", JP01126246 (May 18, 1989).
Chemical Abstract-"Binder Based Upon Cement Clinker and Converter Slag", Aleksandrov et al. Stroit Mater. vol. 9, p. 25 (Russia). No date.

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