Lossless transform coding system for digital signals

Electrical computers: arithmetic processing and calculating – Electrical digital calculating computer – Particular function performed

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G06F 1714

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active

059999578

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a coding system and a decoding system wherein a discrete cosine transform which provides a high coding efficiency is approximated to allow reversible coding and decoding while maintaining the high coding efficiency and a system which includes such coding and decoding systems. Reversible coding is realized by multiplying a transform matrix by a fixed number for each row to approximate the transform matrix with integer values, performing re-quantization in a basic region defined by a multiple of a determinant for suppressing redundancy while maintaining a condition wherein reversible coding is possible in the basic region, and performing re-quantization for the entire region making use of the fact that such basic region appears periodically in a signal space.

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patent: 5621676 (1997-04-01), Iwata

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