Differential circuit and multiplier

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific input to output function – Combining of plural signals

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327 65, 327120, 327563, 330254, 330261, G06G 7163, H03F 345

Patent

active

058835393

ABSTRACT:
A differential circuit is provided, which makes it possible to realize an ideal linear behavior with respect to an input signal. This circuit includes a voltage-current converter, a current-voltage converter, and a triple-tail cell. The voltage-current converter converts an initial input voltage to generate first and second differential output currents. The current-voltage converter converts the first and second output currents to generate first and second output voltages. The triple-tail cell has first, second, and third transistors driven by a common constant current. The first and second transistors form a differential pair. The first and second output voltages are differentially applied across input ends of the differential pair. The third transistor serves as a bypass transistor for the common constant current. An input end of the third transistor is applied with a bias voltage. An output current of the differential circuit is derived from output ends of the differential pair. This circuit is preferably used for a multiplier.

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J. Ramirez-Angulo, Highly Linear Four Quadrant Analogue BiCMOS Multiplier for +-1.5V Supply Operation, Electronics Letters, vol. 28, No. 19, pp. 1783-1785, Sep. 1992.
Barrie Gilbert, "A Precise Four-Quadrant Multiplier with Subnanosecond Response", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Dec. 1968, pp. 365-373.

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