Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving oxidoreductase
Patent
1990-01-30
1994-06-07
Robinson, Douglas W.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...
Involving oxidoreductase
436 66, 436904, C12Q 128, G01N 3372
Patent
active
053188942
ABSTRACT:
A new and improved test device and method of determining the presence or concentration of a peroxidatively active substance, such as hemoglobin, in a test sample are disclosed. The test device includes a test pad comprising a suitable carrier matrix incorporating an indicator reagent composition capable of interacting with a peroxidatively active substance to produce a detectable or measurable response. In addition, a new and improved indicator reagent composition, comprising an indicator dye, such as a redox indicator, like a benzidine indicator; a hydroperoxide; a metal ion complex; and a phosphorous compound having the general structural formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an unsubstituted or a substituted alkyl moiety including from one to about twelve carbon atoms, an unsubstituted or a substituted aromatic moiety and a residue of an aliphatic or an aromatic polyhydric compound; and wherein X is 0, S or NH; such as glyceryl-2-phosphate or phenyl dihydrogen phosphate, is incorporated into a carrier matrix, or used in a wet phase assay, to provide a more accurate and trustworthy assay of a test sample for a peroxidatively active substance. The improved method and composition are especially useful in the assay of urine for occult blood.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4288541 (1981-09-01), Magers et al.
patent: 4310626 (1982-01-01), Burkhardt et al.
patent: 4615982 (1986-10-01), Lawrence
Coe Roger N.
Miles Inc.
Robinson Douglas W.
Weber Jon P.
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