Production of ferroboron by the silicon reduction of boric acid

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium

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75129, 751335, C22C 3300

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active

046029508

ABSTRACT:
This is a process for producing a ferroboron containing 0.5-20% silicon and up to 4.5% carbon. This process utilizes the silicon reduction of B.sub.2 O.sub.3 and avoids excessive losses due to volatilization of B.sub.2 O.sub.3. It also results in a ferroboron which is substantially free from aluminum impurity. The process uses a mixture, which includes an iron-containing constituent, a silicon containing constituent, and boric acid. Preferably a molten pool is prepared and controlled to a temperature of 1100-1550 (and preferably 1100.degree.-1450.degree. C.) prior to the addition of the boric acid. At least some of the silicon constituent can also be injected into the molten pool along with the boric acid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4297135 (1981-10-01), Giessen
patent: 4397691 (1983-08-01), Hamada
patent: 4440568 (1984-04-01), Staggers
patent: 4486226 (1984-12-01), Hildebrand
patent: 4509976 (1985-04-01), Zambrano
patent: 4536215 (1985-08-01), Coad

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