Liquid crystal display

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350341, 350350R, G02F 113

Patent

active

046342290

ABSTRACT:
A liquid crystal display based on the bistability effect, wherein the distance between the support plates is smaller than 10 .mu.m and the total twist of the liquid crystal is between 180.degree. and 360.degree., preferably about 270.degree.. Over the entire viewing area of the display, randomly distributed spacers are provided. Because of these measures, the range of the bistable action is so narrowed that the display can be driven with operating voltages outside this range, using conventional multiplexing techniques. A high degree of multiplexing with short switching times and excellent contrast is obtained. The range of viewing angles is very large and independent of the direction of illumination.

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patent: 4564266 (1986-01-01), Durand et al.
patent: 4579425 (1986-04-01), Ishii et al.
B. P. Application 82 18821 filed Jun. 29, 1982, published Jan. 25, 1984, Raynes.
JP Publ. 57-133438 publ. Aug. 18, 1982, (Hitachi 1).
JP Publ. 60-5011 publ. Mar. 20, 1985, (Hitachi 2).
JP Publ. 6a73525 publ. Apr. 25, 1985, (Hitachi 3).
JP Publ. 60-162225 and 60-162226 publ. Aug. 24, 1985, (Hitachi 4).

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