Process for the polymerization of acrylonitrile

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

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20415922, 260 25R, 260 793M, 526218, 526219, 526227, 526230, 526303, 526312, 526317, 526328, 526330, 526341, 526342, C08F 2044

Patent

active

040496058

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a process for the polymerization of acrylonitrile or a monomer mixture containing acrylonitrile as a main component and at least one other ethylenically unsaturated compound, characterized in that the polymerization is conducted at a temperature above 120.degree. C. under a pressure above the vapor pressure generated in the polymerization system under the polymerization conditions in a system in which water is present in a range of 3 to 50 percent by weight based on the total weight of the monomer(s) and water to produce an acrylonitrile polymer in a substantially molten state. The polymers produced according to the above process have the advantage of being able to be directly shaped by extrusion without the need of solvents.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3499879 (1970-03-01), Kobayaski et al.
patent: 3719648 (1973-03-01), Frielink
patent: 3873508 (1975-03-01), Turner

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