Safety needle instrument with movable cannula and needle

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Treating material introduced into or removed from body...

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A61M 500

Patent

active

056650728

ABSTRACT:
A safety needle instrument for establishing a portal in the wall of an anatomical cavity includes a housing, an elongate cannula movable relative to the housing between an extended rest position and a retracted position and having a proximal end mounted by the housing and a distal end for introduction in the anatomical cavity, a cannula bias member for biasing the cannula distally toward the cannula extended position, a needle disposed within the cannula and movable relative thereto between an extended position and a retracted position where the needle distal end is proximally spaced from the cannula distal end, a retracting mechanism for moving the needle from the needle extended position to the needle retracted position, a handle for manually moving the needle from the needle retracted position to the needle extended position, a locking mechanism for locking the needle in the needle extended position while permitting a predetermined amount of proximal movement of the needle during penetration of the anatomical cavity wall, a needle bias member for biasing the needle distally in the needle extended position while permitting the needle to move proximally during penetration of the anatomical cavity wall, and a releasing mechanism responsive to penetration of the safety needle instrument into the anatomical cavity for triggering release of the locking means to permit the retracting means to move the needle proximally to the needle retracted position.

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