Compositions – Durable finishes for textile materials – or processes of... – Oil or water repellent or soil resistant or retardant
Patent
1975-01-16
1976-10-05
Czaja, Donald E.
Compositions
Durable finishes for textile materials, or processes of...
Oil or water repellent or soil resistant or retardant
252 88, 260 296XA, D06M 1336, D06M 1340, D06M 1346, D06M 1526
Patent
active
039843351
ABSTRACT:
Liquid and solid compositions are provided for souring and imparting softness to freshly laundered textile materials. When in the form of a stable homogeneous liquid, the composition may contain a quaternized fatty amide, a quaternized fatty amine, an aqueous emulsion of partially oxidized polyethylene or a fatty amphoteric compound as a softening agent, a water soluble organic acid containing about 1-20 carbon atoms and having a primary ionization constant between 10.sup..sup.-1 and 10.sup..sup.-5 as the souring agent, and water. When in the form of a stable dry solid, the composition may contain a quaternized fatty amide, a quaternized fatty amine or a fatty amphoteric compound as the softening agent, and a dry solid water soluble organic acid containing 2-20 carbon atoms and having a primary ionization constant between 10.sup..sup.-1 and 10.sup..sup.-5 as the souring agent. Stable homogeneous stock solutions are also prepared from the novel liquid or solid compositions of the invention.
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Ciko John D.
Cramer John J.
BASF Wyandotte Corporation
Czaja Donald E.
Dunn Robert E.
Landingham, Jr. L. S. Van
Nielsen E. A.
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