Process for producing alkali metal alcoholates

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568916, 55 16, 202182, 202197, 203 18, 203 19, 203 39, 203 40, 203DIG6, 203DIG13, 210490, 21050041, 21050042, 21050043, 210640, B01D 1300, C07C 3130

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048959898

ABSTRACT:
A process is described for the production of alcoholates from alkali metal hydroxides and aliphatic alcohol which in their molecule contain 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The alcoholates are produced in that alkali metal hydroxide is mixed with an alcohol and is reacted with said alcohol at a temperature from 80.degree. to 110.degree. C., preferably from 80.degree. to 100.degree. C., and under a pressure from 0.3 to 1.2 bars, the alcohol water mixture which evaporates during the reaction is separated into its components by at least one membrane, the alcohol vapor and the water vapor are condensed and the condensed alcohol is recycled to the reaction.

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Chem Ing Tech 58, 2/(1986) Nr. 9,S. 740-742 VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH D-6940 Weinheim, 1986 Konzentrierung Von Ethanol Durch Pervaporation, Jurgen Kaschemekat, Bernnd Barbknecht und Karl W. Boddeker.

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