Surgery – Truss – Pad
Patent
1978-08-07
1980-09-23
Frinks, Ronald L.
Surgery
Truss
Pad
12820716, A61F 120
Patent
active
042234115
ABSTRACT:
An internally worn laryngeal prosthesis for laryngectomized patients is described. The prosthesis is worn internally at the end of a surgically constructed fistula leading to the base of the patient's vocal tract. Exhaled air powers a miniature vibratory mechanism whose output enters the vocal tract directly and supplies both a voiced and a voiceless sound source. A tube connects the other end of the prosthesis to the tracheostoma from which air from the lungs powers the prosthesis. The tube contains a valve which may be manually or automatically controlled to allow either speech or quiet breathing.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3747127 (1973-07-01), Taub
patent: 4044402 (1977-08-01), Edwards
The Artificial Larynx (Book) by Yvan Lebrun, 1973, pp. 53-56.
Raymond Stephen A.
Schoendorfer Donald W.
Frinks Ronald L.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Santa Martin M.
Smith, Jr. Arthur A.
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