Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1977-08-08
1979-05-01
Sneed, Helen M. S.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
260604HF, C07F 1702
Patent
active
041523440
ABSTRACT:
An improved process for hydroformylating an ethylenically-unsaturated compound to form an aldehyde derivative thereof in the presence of rhodium hydridocarbonyl in complex combination with an organic ligand, characterized by employing as said organic ligand a compound having two phosphino moieties, one being of the formula: ##STR1## and the other being of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.1 ', and R.sub.2 ' are organic radicals at least one of which contains an electronegative substituent moiety. The presence of the electronegative substituent in the ligand leads to an increased ratio of linear aldehyde to branched-chain aldehyde in the hydroformylation reaction product.
REFERENCES:
bishop et al., J. Organometal Chem., 27 241 & 244 (1971).
Chemical Abstracts 63, 18147b-d (1965).
Chemical Abstracts 58, 11398b (1963).
Evans et al., J. of Chem. Soc. A, pp. 3133-3142, (1968).
Knifton, J. Org. Chem. 41, No. 17, pp. 2885-2890, (1976).
Pruett, J. Org. Chem. 34 No. 2, pp. 227-330, (1969).
Tanaka et al., Bull. of the Chem. Soc. of Japan, vol. 50 (9) pp. 2351-2357, (1977).
Celanese Corporation
Pritchett Ralph M.
Sneed Helen M. S.
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