Method and apparatus for detecting and counting articles

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Returned signal used for control

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367 13, 377 8, H01S 1504

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active

050311565

ABSTRACT:
Articles, moving along a delivery path, are counted by directing a stream of pressurized air toward one major surface of the passing articles, the direction of the air stream being transverse to the direction of travel. Sensors arranged about the air stream detect the acoustic signal which varies with changes in the profile of the passing articles, exemplified by signatures. The detected acoustic signal is divided into a plurality of frequency ranges which, in one preferred emboidment, are averaged to reduce the effect of noise which may be present in only limited ones of the frequency bands. The averaged signals are then compared against thresholds to determine the instantaneous state of the articles, exemplified by a signature stream, to generate count signals.

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Panasonic Ad., Playboy, Jan. 1988, p. 72.

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