Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1979-05-21
1980-10-07
Berch, Mark L.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
C07D20508, C07D27706, C07D51304
Patent
active
042267676
ABSTRACT:
1-[.alpha.-(Carboxy)-4-hydroxybenzyl]-3.beta.-aminoazetidin-2-one esters are prepared by converting 2-acyl-3,3-dialkyl-7-oxo-.alpha.-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-4-thia-2,6-diazabic yclo[3.2.0]heptane-6-acetic acid esters with mercuric acetate in an aqueous organic solvent mixture, e.g., in aqueous methanol, to 7-oxo-3-phenyl-.alpha.-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-4-oxa-2,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.0] hept-2-ene-1-acetic acid esters and the latter are reacted with PCl.sub.5 and pyridine to provide the monocyclic 1-[.alpha.-(carboxy)-4-benzyloxybenzyl]-3.beta.-(.alpha.-chlorobenzylidene amino)-4-chloroazetidin-2-one esters. Reduction of the dichloro azetidin-2-one with an organo tin hydride and azobisisobutyronitrile affords the deschloro, 1-[.alpha.-(carboxy)-4-benzyloxybenzyl]-3.beta.-benzylideneaminoazetidin-2 -one ester. The latter is hydrolyzed and the benzyloxy group is cleaved via catalytic hydrogenolysis to yield an ester of 1-[.alpha.-(carboxy)-4-hydroxybenzyl]-3.beta.-aminoazetidin-2-one. The 3.beta.-amino ester is useful for the preparation of the antibiotic FR 1923 (nocardicin).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3483215 (1969-12-01), Woodward
patent: 4057540 (1977-11-01), Micetich et al.
Cooper Robin D. G.
Koppel Gary A.
McShane Lawrence J.
Berch Mark L.
Eli Lilly and Company
Scanlon William B.
Whale Arthur R.
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