Hydromechanical planer with cutting and breaking heads

Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Hard material disintegrating machines – Cutter attached to endless chain or cable

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Details

299 17, 299 81, E21C 2734, E21C 2560

Patent

active

042392900

ABSTRACT:
A hydromatic planer particularly for mining materials in a mining seam comprises a planer housing which advantageously has a cutting and breaking head on each end thereof, each of which includes a substantially identical construction. Each cutting head includes a vertically arranged support member which is mounted on the housing of the planer by a parallel linkage so that it may be moved upwardly and downwardly under the control of an adjustment means such as a fluid pressure operated piston and cylinder combination. Each cutting and breaking head also includes a first substantially vertically arranged support member which is connected by the linkage for upward and downward movement relative to the housing and a second support member which is movable relative to the first and mounted on this first in vertical guides for upward and downward movement. A second fluid pressure operated piston and cylinder combination is connected between first and second support members so that they may be shifted relative to each other. A second support member advantageously carries a cutting and breaking wedge which is oriented to engage the mining seam, for example, on a side thereof, and which may be adjusted relative to a similarly oriented cutting and breaking wedge carried by the first member. In addition, a separate cutting and breaking wedge is carried by the first member and it may be engaged for example against the floor thereof in a plane different from the other two wedges.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1637531 (1927-08-01), Morgan
patent: 1637783 (1927-08-01), Morgan
patent: 1710887 (1929-04-01), Morgan
patent: 2666629 (1954-01-01), Sproul
patent: 3361479 (1968-01-01), Lobbe

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