Video encoder and decoder image motion estimation system with re

Pulse or digital communications – Bandwidth reduction or expansion – Television or motion video signal

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348416, 348413, 348415, 348699, H04N 718

Patent

active

06108378&

ABSTRACT:
The computation-intensive task of motion estimation for video signals is performed by block search methods using apparatus of reduced complexity. Motion estimation is performed by analyzing only specific bits, e.g. one or two MSBs, of the picture element values. These bits are logic-linked by means of EXOR and/or EXNOR functions, and the individual results for different block positions of a current block within a search window are combined. The respective motion vector for the current block is determined by using a minimum or maximum comparison.

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Data Sheet of SGS-Thomson STI3220 Motion Estimation Processor, Jul. 1990.
MPEG 1 (Moving Pictures Expert Group) Image Encoding Standard, (ISO/IEC 11172-1, Aug. 1993).

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