Process for the production of phenols

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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C07C 3756

Patent

active

044058233

ABSTRACT:
A process for producing phenols from benzenemonocarboxylic acids, or their salts, esters, or anhydrides is described, comprising contacting these starting materials with molecular oxygen-containing gas and steam in a liquid phase in the presence of a copper compound, a manganese compound, and a rare earth element compound. This process can be performed either by a one-step reaction method or by a two-step reaction method. In accordance with the present process, the formation of by-products such as high boiling by-products or diphenyl ethers is inhibited and the selectivity of phenols can be greatly increased.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3379774 (1963-04-01), Feral
patent: 3929911 (1975-12-01), von Dierendonck et al.

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