Method of retrofitting urea production plant

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – With means applying electromagnetic wave energy or...

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564 67, B01J 804, C07C27304

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active

055737358

ABSTRACT:
A process is described for the industrial synthesis of urea, making the ammonia (NH3) and the carbon dioxide (CO2) react, in at least on reaction space, at high pressures and temperatures and recycling at least in part the unreacted products obtained in a recycle section, characterized by: a) a synthesis reaction between reactants of high purity; and b) a synthesis reaction between less pure reactants, substantially recycled by the so-called recycle section. The corresponding new plant includes a rector (R1) of high yield ("once through"), a reactor (R2) of lower yield and a section of recovery and recycle. The application of the process to preexisting plants requires the simple addition of a reactor of high yield and of pumping device.

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U. Zardi, "Urea plants for tomorrow's world," Nitrogen, No. 135, Jan./Feb. 1982, pp. 26-37.

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