Thin film cadmium selenide electrodeposited from selenosulphite

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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136260, 204 56R, 429111, C25D 550, C25D 908

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active

045362602

ABSTRACT:
A process for electrodepositing a thin layer of cadmium selenide on a suitable substrate is disclosed. The substrate is immersed in an electrolyte bath with pH ranging from 5 to 10 and having an aqueous solution of selenosulphite ions and cadmium ions complexed with nitrilotriacetic acid. The pH range shifts the chemical equilibrium of complexing the cadmium ions towards associated complexed cadmium ions. A voltage is applied to the cathode and anode in the electrolyte to reduce the selenosulphite ions to produce selenide ions at the cathode of a sufficient concentration which reacts with the complexed cadmium ions to electrodeposit thereby cadmium selenide on the cathode. The thin layer of cadmium selenide is particularly useful in a photoelectrochemical cell.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4253919 (1981-03-01), Hall et al.
patent: 4256544 (1981-03-01), Kazacos et al.
Maria Skyllas-Kazacos, J. Electroanal. Chem., 148, pp. 233-239, (1983).
R. A. Boudreau et al., Solar Energy Materials, 7, pp. 385-391, (1982).
M. Skyllas-Kazacos et al., J. Electrochem. Soc., 127, pp. 869-873, Apr. 1980; pp. 2378-2381, Nov. 1980.
Harold Narcus, Metal Finishing, pp. 54-61, Mar. 1952.

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