Substituted 2-phenylpiridines

Plant protecting and regulating compositions – Plant growth regulating compositions – Organic active compound containing

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504254, 504255, 504260, 504251, 5462844, 546286, 546291, 546304, 546314, 546316, 546318, 546339, 546341, 546342, A01N 4340, C07D21389

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057474222

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BRIEF SUMMARY
The present invention relates to novel substituted 2-phenylpyridines of the formula I ##STR2## where the variables have the following meanings:
n is 0 or 1;
R.sup.1, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another are hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, nitro, amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl-amino, di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl)-amino, mercapto, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkylthio, cyano, carboxyl, aminocarbonyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylamino)carbonyl or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl)-aminocarbonyl;
R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, amino, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, mercapto, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfinyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkylsulfinyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -halo-alkylsulfonyl;
R.sup.5 is hydrogen, halogen or cyano;
R.sup.6 and R.sup.8 independently of one another are hydrogen or halogen;
R.sup.7 is hydrogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxyl, trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy;
X is oxygen or sulfur,
R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl;
m is 1, 2, 3 or 4;
R.sup.11 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl, Cl-C.sub.4 -haloalkyl having one to five halogen atoms, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -haloalkenyl having one to three halogen atoms, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy)carbonyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy)carbonyl-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl), unsubstituted or mono- to trisubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted or mono- or disubstituted thienyl, furanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyridyl or pyrimidyl, where the substituents selected in each case are from the group consisting of nitro, cyano, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy;
R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 independently of one another are C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio or, together with the common carbon atom to which they are bonded, are the carbonyl group, a group ##STR3## where R.sup.14 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -haloalkenyl having one to three halogen atoms, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy)carbonyl-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl) or benzyl, or a heterocycle ##STR4## where Z is an ethylene or trimethylene chain in which, if desired, one to four hydrogen atoms can be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy)carbonyl in each case,
The invention additionally relates to desiccation/defoliation of plants, defoliation of plants, which contain the compounds I as active substances, desiccation/defoliation of plants using the compounds I, and compositions for the desiccation/defoliation of plants using the compounds I.
In the earlier German Application DE-A 43 23 916, inter alia, 2-phenylpyridines of the compound I type are described as herbicides and as compounds having desiccant/defoliant activity. Suitable choice of the substituents results, inter alia, in compounds of the formula II ##STR5## where
R.sup.2 ' is halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkylthio;
R.sup.4 ' is hydrogen, nitro, amino, cyano, hydroxyl, mercapto, hydroxycarbonyl, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylamino, di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl)-amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkylthio or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy)carbonyl;
R.sup.5 ' is hydrogen or halogen;
R.sup.7 ' is cyano, nitro, hydroxyl, halogen or trifluoromethyl;
R.sup.a is hydrogen or various organic radicals.
The herbicidal action of the known compounds with respect to the weeds, however, is not always comp

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Chem. Abs., vol. 114; No. 11, Mel'Nikova et al, (Mar. 18, 1991).
Chem. Abs., vol. 125, No. 195679, Kleeman et al, (1996).

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