Organic nitrite additives for nonaqueous electrolyte in alkali m

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Process of cell operation

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429 3, 429332, 429333, 429339, 607116, H01M 1040

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active

060278277

ABSTRACT:
An alkali metal, solid cathode, nonaqueous electrochemical cell capable of delivering high current pulses, rapidly recovering its open circuit voltage and having high current capacity, is described. The stated benefits are realized by the addition of at least one nitrite additive to an electrolyte comprising an alkali metal salt dissolved in a mixture of a low viscosity solvent and a high permittivity solvent. A preferred solvent mixture includes propylene carbonate, dimethoxyethane and an alkyl nitrite additive.

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