Dynamic sprites for encoding video data

Image analysis – Image compression or coding – Interframe coding

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382173, G06K 900

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active

059434457

ABSTRACT:
Video data representing a scene are processed to improve encoding efficiencies. The video data are segmented into rigidly and non-rigidly moving video objects. The segmentation is preformed by estimating local motion vectors for the video data of a sequence of frames. The local motion vectors are clustered to determine dominant motions, and video data having motion vectors similar to the dominant motions are segmented out as rigidly moving video objects. For these objects, motion parameters are robustly estimated. Using the motion parameters, the rigid video objects of the frames are integrated in one or more corresponding sprites stored in a long-term memory. The sprites can be used in a two-way motion compensated prediction technique for encoding video data where blocks of video data are encoded either from sprites based on rigid motion parameters, or from a previous frame based on local motion parameters. In addition, the sprites can be used to construct a high resolution panoramic view of the background of a scene.

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