Process for the production of pure tetrafluoroethylene

Distillation: processes – separatory – Adding material to distilland except water or steam per se – Organic compound

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203 73, 570136, 570153, 570178, B01D 334, C07C 1738

Patent

active

048986453

ABSTRACT:
A process is described for the production of pure tetrafluoroethylene from a gas formed in the pyrolysis of a fluorocarbon compound having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which can contain a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom. The pyrolysis gas, after hydrogen chloride or hydrogen fluoride and also if necessary steam have been separated off, is condensed under pressure and distilled in a plurality of columns, in the first column the low boilers being distilled off, preferably with a reflux ratio of 6 to 15 kg per kg of tetrafluoroethylene produced, and in the second column tetrafluoroethylene, preferably with a reflux ratio of 3 to 5 kg per kg of tetrafluoroethylene produced. Per kg of tetrafluoroethylene produced, from 0.6 to 2 kg of difluoromonochloromethane are fed into the second column as a distillation aid. The novel process makes it possible to produce pure tetrafluoroethylene at comparatively reduced energy and apparatus costs.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2406794 (1946-09-01), Benning et al.
patent: 3101304 (1963-08-01), Wiist
patent: 3152051 (1964-10-01), Fainberg et al.
patent: 3282801 (1966-11-01), Wiist

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