Primer coating of steel

Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Inorganic materials only containing at least one metal atom

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C427S419200

Reexamination Certificate

active

08048215

ABSTRACT:
A process for primer coating steel which is intended to be fabricated and overcoated, in which process the steel is primer coated with a primer coating comprising a silica binder. The binder comprises alumina-stabilized aqueous silica sol and, optionally, a minor amount of alkali metal silicate. The binder has a SiO2/M2O mole ratio, wherein M represents the total of alkali metal and ammonium ions, of at least 6:1. After the primer coating has dried to the extent that it is touch dry, it is optionally treated with a solution which increases the film strength of the primer coating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2998328 (1961-08-01), Munger et al.
patent: 3130061 (1964-04-01), McMahon et al.
patent: 3142583 (1964-07-01), McMahon et al.
patent: 3180746 (1965-04-01), Patton et al.
patent: 3258346 (1966-06-01), Fisher, Jr.
patent: 3320082 (1967-05-01), McMahon et al.
patent: 3345194 (1967-10-01), Weldes et al.
patent: 3392039 (1968-07-01), Cuneo, Jr.
patent: 3455709 (1969-07-01), Sears
patent: 3522066 (1970-07-01), Forsyth
patent: 3549375 (1970-12-01), Sears et al.
patent: 3620784 (1971-11-01), Schutt
patent: 3634286 (1972-01-01), Yates
patent: 3715224 (1973-02-01), Campbell
patent: 3721574 (1973-03-01), Schneider et al.
patent: 3745126 (1973-07-01), Moore, Jr.
patent: 3793055 (1974-02-01), Shodai et al.
patent: 3893864 (1975-07-01), Beers
patent: 3977888 (1976-08-01), Sano et al.
patent: 4006030 (1977-02-01), Yoshida et al.
patent: 4086096 (1978-04-01), McLeod
patent: 4162169 (1979-07-01), Schutt
patent: 4190449 (1980-02-01), Naoi et al.
patent: 4230496 (1980-10-01), Falcone, Jr. et al.
patent: 4277284 (1981-07-01), Ginsberg et al.
patent: 4479824 (1984-10-01), Schutt
patent: RE32250 (1986-09-01), Plueddemann
patent: 4818595 (1989-04-01), Ellis
patent: 4888056 (1989-12-01), van der Kolk et al.
patent: 4902442 (1990-02-01), Garces
patent: 4917960 (1990-04-01), Hornberger et al.
patent: 5091224 (1992-02-01), Kushida et al.
patent: 5221497 (1993-06-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 5246488 (1993-09-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 6329059 (2001-12-01), Karchevsky et al.
patent: 6337036 (2002-01-01), Karchevsky et al.
patent: 6468336 (2002-10-01), Fiedler et al.
patent: 6482536 (2002-11-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 6634576 (2003-10-01), Verhoff et al.
patent: 0 295 834 (1988-12-01), None
patent: 997094 (1965-06-01), None
patent: 1007481 (1965-10-01), None
patent: 1 226 360 (1971-03-01), None
patent: 1 485 169 (1977-09-01), None
patent: 1 541 022 (1979-02-01), None
patent: 2 100 744 (1983-01-01), None
patent: 1980-100921 (1980-01-01), None
patent: 55-100921 (1980-08-01), None
patent: 55-106271 (1980-08-01), None
patent: 6-200188 (1994-07-01), None
patent: 7-70476 (1995-03-01), None
patent: 8101300 (1981-10-01), None
patent: WO 88/06177 (1988-08-01), None
patent: WO 98/58028 (1998-12-01), None
patent: WO 00/55261 (2000-09-01), None
patent: WO 02/22745 (2002-03-01), None
International Preliminary Examination Report PCT/EP01/10552 dated Jan. 10, 2003.
International Search Report PCT/EP01/10635 dated Jan. 24, 2002.
Written Opinion of PCT/EP01/10552 dated Jul. 25, 2002.
Written Opinion of PCT/EP01/10552 dated Apr. 10, 2002.
Patent Abstracts of Japan abstracting JP 55-106271 (1980).
Patent Abstracts of Japan abstracting JP 06-200188 (1994).
Patent Abstracts of Japan abstracting JP 07-070476 (1995).
Abstract of KR8100661 from EPO on-line data base esp@cenet.
Iler, Ralph K., “The Chemistry of Silica,” John Wiley & Sons (1979), title page and pp. 407-409.
Sears, Jr., G. W., “Determination of Specific Surface Area of Colloidal Silica by Titration with Sodium Hydroxide,” Analytical Chem., vol. 28, No. 12 (1956), pp. 1981-1983.
USPTO's office communication dated Jan. 14, 2004 referencing U.S. Appl. No. 09/936,794.
USPTO's office communication dated Aug. 23, 2004 referencing U.S. Appl. No. 09/936,794.
English language translation of Japanese Laid-Open No. 1976-73029; laid open date Jun. 24, 1976.
English language translation of Japanese Laid-Open No. 1976-79125; laid open date Jul. 9, 1976.
Derwent Abstract 66:56644 abstracting NL 6604385.
Derwent abstract 85:165408 abstracting JP 51073029.
Derwent abstract 85:181302 abstracting JP 51079125.
Derwent abstract 86:91877 abstracting JP 51150533.
Derwent abstract 1980-68747C/198039 abstracting JP 55106271-A.
Derwent abstract 1994-269638/199433 abstracting JP 06200188-A.
Derwent abstract 1995-145041/199519 abstracting JP 07070476-A.
International Search Report for Application No. PCT/EP00/02473 dated Jun. 27, 2000.
Definition of “dispersion” from Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12thEdition, © 1993 by Van Nostrand Reinhold, p. 435.
Definition of “colloid chemistry” from Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12thEdition, © 1993 by Van Nostrand Reinhold, pp. 300-301.
Iler, Ralph K., “Lithium Silicates,” Chapter 2, pp. 145-150.
Iler, Ralph K., Table 4.3. Properties of Commercial Silica Sols Listed by Manufacturer, pp. 416-418.
Interview Summary mailed Dec. 4, 2007; 3 pages; U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Response to Non-Final Office Action filed on Nov. 28, 2007; 20 pages; U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Non-Final Office Action mailed Aug. 28, 2007; 10 pages; U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Non-Final Office Action mailed Jan. 30, 2008; 11 pages; U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Final Office Action mailed Jul. 31, 2008; 13 pages; U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Advisory Action mailed Oct. 8, 2008; 4 Pages; U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
DuPont, Industrial Chemical Department, “Lithium Polysilicate Zinc-Rich Paint Vehicles,” (Oct. 1974), pp. 1-7.
Baehr, C.H. et al., “Soluble Silicates—Highly Versatile and Safe,” SÖFW International Journal for Applied Science (Apr. 2007), pp. 88-94.
PQ Corporation, Bulletin 17-110, “Lithium Silicates,” (2005) 1 page.
INEOS Silicas, “Soluble Silicas and their Applications,” Issue 1 (Dec. 2002) SCT 204, pp. 1-7.
Iler, R.K.The Chemistry of Silica—Solubility, Polymerization, Colloid and Surface Properties, and Biochemistry, John Wiley & Sons, New York (Jun. 1979), Table of Contents, pp. xi-xix; and “Solutions of Polysilicates,” pp. 143-149; “Colloidal Silica-Concentrated Sols,” pp. 312-313; “Aggregation of Particles,” p. 367.
Non-Final Office Action mailed Oct. 27, 2008, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Non-Final Office Action mailed Feb. 12, 2009, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Final Office Action mailed Jun. 22, 2009, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Non-Final Office Action mailed Nov. 11, 2009, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Final Office Acton mailed May 18, 2010, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Advisory Action mailed Aug. 20, 2010, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Non-Final Office Action mailed Oct. 4, 2010, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.
Final Office Action mailed Mar. 22, 2011, U.S. Appl. No. 10/380,130.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Primer coating of steel does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Primer coating of steel, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Primer coating of steel will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4289512

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.