Deformable phantom apparatus

Radiant energy – Calibration or standardization methods

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07667191

ABSTRACT:
A deformable phantom apparatus for simulating motion of a patient's anatomy in 3D during breathing, the apparatus comprising a chamber fillable with a first fluid, a deformable member comprising tissue equivalent material of the anatomy being simulated, the deformable member being positionable within the chamber in the first fluid and having an open end in fluid communication with a second fluid outside the chamber in use; and a mechanism for causing the second fluid to flow through the open end to deform the deformable member between a normal state and a deformed state to simulate motion during breathing.

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Tiezhi Zhang, et al., Treatment plan optimization incorporating respiratory motion, Medical Physics Jun. 2004, pp. 1576-1586. vol. 31, No. 6.
Rojano Kashani, et al., Technical note: A deformable phantom for dynamic modeling in radiation therapy, Medical Physics, Jan. 2007, pp. 199-201, vol. 34, No. 1.

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