Production and uses of carbon suboxides

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Oxygen containing

Reexamination Certificate

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C423S650000, C423S651000, C423S652000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07569203

ABSTRACT:
Methods for the reduction of gaseous carbon dioxide emissions from combustion or oxidation reactions are provided. The various methods involve the formation of carbon suboxides and/or polymerized carbon suboxides (PCS), preferentially over gaseous carbon oxides to thereby reduce gaseous carbon dioxide emissions. The various methods can be employed for efficient generation of energy and/or hydrogen. In addition, various methods for the use of polymerized carbon suboxide are disclosed.

REFERENCES:
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Ballauff, Matthias et al., “Analysis of Poly(carbon Suboxide) by Small-angle X-Ray Scattering,” Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2004, pp. 5843-5846, vol. 43.
Dillon, A.C. et al., “Hydrogen Storage in Carbon Single-Wall Nanotubes,” Proceedings of the 2002 U.S. DOE Hydrogen Program Review, 2002, NREL/CP-610-32405.
Kalra, Chiranjeev S. et al., “Gliding Arc Discharges as a Source of Intermediate Plasma for Methane Partial Oxidation,” IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2005, pp. 32-41, vol. 33, No. 1.
D'Amico, K.M. and Smith, A.L.S., “Mechanism and Rate of Loss of CO in Glow Discharges in CO, CO-He and CO-N2-He,” J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 1977, pp. 261-267, vol. 10.
Baranov, I.E. et al., “Breakaway Oxidation Effect and Its Influence on Severe Accident,” I.V. Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy, Moscow, 1991. Document in Russian.

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