Silicon wafer surface defect evaluation method

Single-crystal – oriented-crystal – and epitaxy growth processes; – Processes of growth from liquid or supercritical state – Having pulling during growth

Reexamination Certificate

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C117S019000, C117S020000, C324S323000, C324S326000, C324S332000, C324S765010

Reexamination Certificate

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07632349

ABSTRACT:
There is provided a silicon wafer surface defect evaluation method capable of readily detecting a region where small crystal defects exist, the evaluation method comprising: a rapid heat treatment step of a silicon wafer from a silicon single-crystal ingot in an atmosphere which can nitride silicon at a temperature elevating speed of 10 to 150° C./second from a room temperature to temperatures between not lower than 1170° C. and less than a silicon melting point, holding the silicon wafer at the processing temperature for 1 to 120 seconds and then cooling the silicon wafer to the room temperature at a temperature lowering speed of 10 to 100° C./second; and a step of using a surface photo voltage method to calculate a minority carrier diffusion length on the wafer surface, thereby detecting a region on the wafer surface in which small COP's which cannot be detected at least by a particle counter exist.

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