Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific identifiable device – circuit – or system – With specific source of supply or bias voltage
Reexamination Certificate
2005-02-14
2009-02-24
Nguyen, Long (Department: 2816)
Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and
Specific identifiable device, circuit, or system
With specific source of supply or bias voltage
C327S538000, C327S540000, C323S312000, C323S313000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07495504
ABSTRACT:
In a reference voltage generation circuit, a bandgap reference circuit (BGR circuit)1includes diode element D1and D2having different current densities, three resistive elements R1, R2and R3, a P-type first transistor Tr1for supplying a current to a reference voltage output terminal O, a P-type second transistor Tr2for determining a drain current flowing through the first transistor Tr1by a current mirror structure, and a feedback type control circuit11. The BGR circuit1is connected to a pull-down circuit2. The pull-down circuit2includes a resistive element R4and a P-type transistor Tr4which are connected in series. The resistive element R4is connected to a drain terminal of the second P-type transistor Tr2. The P-type transistor Tr4has a gate terminal connected to the reference voltage output terminal O and a grounded drain terminal. Thus, the number of elements and current consumption in the start-up circuit which shifts the operation from an abnormal stabilization point to a normal stabilization point are reduced.
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Design and Analysis of Integrator-Based Log-Domain Filter Circuits by Gordon W. Roberts, Vincent W. Leung http://books.google.com/books?id=g4A4yTP-TZ4C&pg=PA2&lpg=PA2&dq=transistor+acting+as+resistor&source=web&ots=rM3nE3NmCA&sig=hkD0mF3pX8NWFsBtQbw1ptGL0fQ#PPA3,M1.
Diode Resistance http://www.geocities.com/tube—theory/Diode.htm?200828.
Kinoshita Masayoshi
Sakiyama Shiro
Cole Brandon S
McDermott Will & Emery LLP
Nguyen Long
Panasonic Corporation
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