Process for the manufacture of hydrocarbons

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Saturated compound synthesis – From nonhydrocarbon feed

Reexamination Certificate

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C585S930000, C585S932000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07459597

ABSTRACT:
A feedstock originating from renewable sources is converted to branched and saturated hydrocarbons without heteroatoms in the diesel fuel distillation range by skeletal isomerisation and deoxygenation carried out by hydrodeoxygenation or alternatively by combined decarboxylation and decarbonylation reactions, whereby the consumption of hydrogen is decreased.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4554397 (1985-11-01), Stern et al.
patent: 5856539 (1999-01-01), Hodgson et al.
patent: 1396531 (2004-03-01), None
patent: 1396531 (2004-03-01), None
patent: 1398364 (2004-03-01), None
patent: 100248 (1997-10-01), None
Laurent et al. “Study of the hydrodeoxygenation of carbonyl, carboxylic and guaiacyl groups over sulfided CoMo/γ-Al2O3and NiMo/γ-Al2O3catalysts. I. Catalytic reaction schemes,” Applied Catalysis, A: General 1994, 109(1), pp. 77-96.
Laurent et al. “Study of the hydrodeoxygenation of carbonyl, carboxylic and guaiacyl groups over sulfided CoMo/γ-Al2O3and NiMo/γ-Al2O3catalysts. II. Influenece of water, ammonia and hydrogen sulfide,” Applied Catalysis, A: General 1994, 109(1), pp. 97-115.
Maier et al., “Gas phase decarboxylation of carboxylic acids,” Chem. Ber, (1982), 115(2), pp. 808-812.
English translation of FI-100248-B, published on Oct. 31, 1997.

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