Staggered pilot transmission for channel estimation and time...

Multiplex communications – Generalized orthogonal or special mathematical techniques – Particular set of orthogonal functions

Reexamination Certificate

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C370S491000, C375S135000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07457231

ABSTRACT:
To allow a receiving entity to derive a longer channel estimate while limiting overhead, a transmitting entity transmits a pilot on different groups of subbands in different time intervals. N subbands in the system are arranged into M non-overlapping groups. Each group includes P=N/M subbands that are uniformly distributed across the N subbands. The transmitting entity transmits the pilot on a different subband group in each time interval, and selects all M subband groups in M time intervals based on a pilot staggering pattern. The receiving entity derives (1) an initial impulse response estimate with P channel taps based on the pilot received on one subband group and (2) two longer impulse response estimates with different lengths used for data detection and time tracking. Each longer impulse response estimate may be derived by filtering initial impulse response estimates for a sufficient number of subband groups using a time-domain filter.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5732113 (1998-03-01), Schmidl et al.
patent: 6954481 (2005-10-01), Laroia et al.
patent: 7020226 (2006-03-01), Kirkland
patent: 2002/0034213 (2002-03-01), Wang et al.
patent: 2003/0081695 (2003-05-01), Eilts et al.
patent: 2005/0135308 (2005-06-01), Vijayan et al.
Magnus Sandell and Ove Edfors, “A comparative study of pilot-based channel estimators for wireless OFDM”, Sep. 1996, pp. 5 to 34.
Yasamin Mostofi, Donald C. Cox, Ahmad Bahai, “Effect of Frame Synchronization Errors on Pilot-aided Channel Estimation in OFDM: Analysis and Solution”, 2002, pp. 1309 to 1313.

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