Clipper assisted decomposition of bow-tie quadrilaterals

Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system – Computer graphics processing – Graph generating

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G06F 1500

Patent

active

057940045

ABSTRACT:
Extra hardware to compute the fifth vertex of a bow-tie quadrilateral is avoided by using the clipping system to do the calculations. This is accomplished by inspecting quadrilaterals (as they are projected onto the viewing plane) to see if they contain pairs of self-intersecting sides. Those that do are further classified as to type and subtype, depending respectively upon how the vertex numbering scheme identifies the intersecting non-adjacent sides and upon which of X and Y is the major axis. The hardware normally associated with a clipper can be "borrowed" and used in a non-clipping fashion to find the X coordinate for a YZ work plane (or the Y coordinate for an XZ work plane) that is associated with the fifth vertex (V.sub.4) created by the self-intersection. Once this is done the hardware of the clipper can be further borrowed to actually intersect (i.e., clip) one of the self-intersecting sides with that work plane, which produces a complete description of all the pixel coordinates for V.sub.4. Once V.sub.4 is known the bow-tie is divided into two triangles, each containing two adjacent vertices not found in the other triangle and each also containing V4 as a common vertex.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5335319 (1994-08-01), Obata

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