Digital lock-in detection of site-specific magnetism in...

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Specific application – Diffraction – reflection – or scattering analysis

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C378S070000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07403592

ABSTRACT:
The polarization and diffraction characteristics of x-rays incident upon a magnetic material are manipulated to provide a desired magnetic sensitivity in the material. The contrast in diffracted intensity of opposite helicities of circularly polarized x-rays is measured to permit separation of magnetic signals by element type and by atomic environment. This allows for the direct probing of magnetic signals from elements of the same species in nonequivalent atomic environments to better understand the behavior and characteristics of permanent magnetic materials. By using known crystallographic information together with manipulation of the polarization of x-rays having energies tuned near element-specific electronic excitations and by detecting and comparing the incident and diffracted photons at the same frequency, more accurate magnetic measurements can be made over shorter observation periods.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4165937 (1979-08-01), Murayama et al.
patent: 2002/0051999 (2002-05-01), Sepetov et al.
patent: 2004/0141887 (2004-07-01), Mainquist et al.
patent: 2005/0067566 (2005-03-01), Koshikawa et al.
Funk, et al., X-ray magnetic circular dichroism—a high energy probe of magnetic properties, available online Oct. 27, 2004, Elsevier Science, published in print in Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 2005, vol. 249, p. 3-30.
Keavney et al., Characterizing Nanostructured Magnetic Materials with Photonic Probes, Jun. 2000, JOM, vol. 52, No. 6, presented online at http://www.tms.org.pubs/journals/JOM/0006/Keavney/Keavney-0006.html. in 2000.
Stohr et al., Magnetic properties of transition-metal multilayers studied with x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy, 1998, IBM Journal of Research and Development, vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 1-13.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Digital lock-in detection of site-specific magnetism in... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Digital lock-in detection of site-specific magnetism in..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Digital lock-in detection of site-specific magnetism in... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3970592

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.