Superconformal metal deposition using derivatized substrates

Coating processes – Electrical product produced – Integrated circuit – printed circuit – or circuit board

Reexamination Certificate

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C427S096100, C427S097200, C427S301000, C427S304000, C427S305000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10444060

ABSTRACT:
The process of this invention involves first adsorbing a catalyst on the surface of a specimen by immersion in a catalyst-containing solution, followed by electrolytic deposition in a second solution that need not contain catalyst. This two-step superconformal process produces a seam-free and void-free metal microelectronic conductor.

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