Structural building elements

Static structures (e.g. – buildings) – With synthetic resinous component – Foam

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52405, 106 90, 521 55, E04C 210, C04B 702, C04B 1608

Patent

active

049054392

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides improved strength structural building elements having improved insulation properties. The element comprises a monolithic form with at least a pair of opposed faces and at least one aperture which extends between the opposed faces. In one embodiment, the building element is formed of a mixture of expanded cellular synthetic material, sand of a particular finus modulus to impart improved strength, and cementitious material with the cellular material being distributed throughout the structural element. In another embodiment, the building element is formed of expanded cellular material of three approximately equal particle size distribution ranges to provide expanded strength characteristics, sand and cementitious material. Both embodiments can be dry cast.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3214393 (1965-10-01), Sefton
patent: 3247294 (1966-04-01), Sabouni
patent: 3257338 (1966-06-01), Sefton
patent: 3869295 (1975-03-01), Bowles
patent: 3899455 (1975-08-01), Unterstenhofer
patent: 4040855 (1977-08-01), Pentek
patent: 4148166 (1979-04-01), Toone
patent: 4193241 (1980-03-01), Jensen
patent: 4295810 (1981-10-01), Dennert
Engineering Materials Handbook by McGraw-Hill Book Co., pp. 24-39.
Handbook of Heavy Construction by Stubbs, 1959, p. 9.26.
Materials of Construction by Mills et al., published by John Wiley & Sons, New York, published 1955, pp. 314-317.
Engineering Materials Handbook by McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1985, pp. 24-12 to 24-14.

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