Oscillators – Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency... – Afc with logic elements
Reexamination Certificate
2007-07-24
2007-07-24
Pascal, Robert (Department: 2817)
Oscillators
Automatic frequency stabilization using a phase or frequency...
Afc with logic elements
C331SDIG002, C331S017000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11034341
ABSTRACT:
The variable lock-in circuits basically include a sensor, triggering transistors, current mirror, current source, an N-bit triggering circuit array, and a feedback line. If the sensing voltage does not reach the expected voltage compared to the midpoint voltage of the sensor, the output voltage of the sensor turns on the triggering transistors, which provide a total current to its output through the current mirror until the voltage at feedback reaches the midpoint voltage. The time to reach the midpoint voltage at a filter is simply equal to the charge stored at the filter divided by the total current, which is controlled by an N-bit digital input and a device aspect ratio of each triggering transistor. Consequently, all variable lock-in circuits provide an initial loop condition closer to the expected loop condition according to schedule.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2005/0046497 (2005-03-01), Nakanishi
ANA Semiconductor
Gannon Levi
Pascal Robert
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