Method of exciting molecules out of a first state into a...

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – With sample excitation

Reexamination Certificate

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C356S036000, C250S458100

Reexamination Certificate

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11525505

ABSTRACT:
In a fluorescence-microscopic method of examining a sample with high spatial resolution, the sample is first cooled to a temperature of below 5° C.; next the cooled sample is transferred out of a ground state into a fluorescent state within an area captured by a detector using an excitation beam of light; next the cooled sample is subject to de-excitation of excited molecules by stimulated emission in the area captured by the detector, except at desired measuring points, using an de-exciting beam of light, the de-exciting beam of light having a spatial intensity distribution comprising a zero point located at the desired measuring points, and the excited sample being transferred back into its ground state by the de-exciting beam of light; and then fluorescence light spontaneously emitted by the cooled sample is measured with the detector, the detector detecting fluorescence light that is emitted only from the measuring points.

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Vacha, Martin, et al., “Laser Scanning Microscope for Low Temperature Single Molecule and Microscale Spectroscopy . . . ”, 1999 Am. Inst. of Physics (XP-000875397), pp. 2041-2045.
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