Method of making oxide particles

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Oxygen or compound thereof – Metal containing

Reexamination Certificate

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C423S179000, C423S155000, C423S069000, C423S062000, C423S053000, C423S099000, C423S021100, C423S111000, C423S089000, C423S641000, C423S635000, C423S608000, C423S606000, C423S594170, C423S622000, C423S624000, C423S619000, C423S618000, C423S022000, C423S023000, C423S049000, C423S087000, C423S138000, C423S604000, C423S605000, C423S617000, C423S632000, C423S594180, C423S594190, C423S263000, C423S335000, C423S277000, C977S773000, C977S775000, C977S777000, C977S811000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07118727

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a process for producing particles, such as oxide nanoparticles, in a substantially water-free environment. The process involves mixing at least one metal compound of the formula MX(m−n)with at least one surfactant and at least one solvent, wherein M is an electropositive element of Groups 1–15; each X is independently selected from the group consisting of O1/2, F, Cl, Br, I, OR, O2CR, NR2, and R; each R is independently a hydrocarbyl group; n is equal to ½ the oxidation state of the metal M in the product particle; and m is equal to the oxidation state of the element M. The components are typically combined to form a mixture which is thermally treated for a time period sufficient to convert the metal compound into particles of the corresponding oxide, having sizes in a range between about 0.5 nanometer and about 1000 nanometers. Examples of metal compounds employed in this process include materials such as Si(OR)4, Ti(OR)4(where R is as described above), (Zr(OiPr)2)(OAc)2, and the like. Illustrative oxide materials which can be prepared by this process include TiO2, ZrO2, SiO2, and B2O3.

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