Islet isolation process

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Process of utilizing an enzyme or micro-organism to destroy... – Treating animal or plant material or micro-organism

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435 1, 424110, C07G 1500, A01N 102

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048681210

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing intact islets of Langerhans in an insulin producing condition uses a mixture of Hank's solution and 10% by volume fetal calf serum to ductally distend the human pancreas. The exocrine tissue of the pancreas is digested at about 37.degree. C. by an enzyme preparation of collagenase, trypsin and proteolytic enzyme present in the mixture at a level of about 0.2% by weight. The digestion is monitored at regular intervals during the process. The digested pancreas is comminuted, filtered and intact islets of Langerhans are recovered. The recovered islets retain their insulin producing properties.

REFERENCES:
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Scharp et al., J. Diabetes, 29(2):19-30 (1980) Suppl. 1.
Horaguchi et al., J. Surg. Res., 35:277-282 (1983).
Horaguchi et al., Diabetes, 30:455-458 (1981).
Shibata et al., Diabetes, 25(8):667-672 (1976).
Downing et al., Brief Comm., 29(1):79-83 (1980).
Scharp et al., Brief Comm., 16(6):686-689 (1973).
Sutherland et al., J. Surg. Res., 16:102-111 (1974).
Jakoby et al. (Eds), Methods In Enzymology, vol. LVIII, pp. 119-131, Academic Press, N.Y., 1979.
"An Immunological Approach to Islet Cell Purification," J. Cell Biol, 95:4061, 1982 Long et al.
"New Approaches in the Methods for Isolating Mammalian Islets of Langerhans Utilizing the Dog Pancreas," Chem Abstracts, 95:130315d, 1981, Scharp, et al.
"Method for Isolation of Islets of Langerhans from the Human Pancreas," Diabetes 33:1055, 1984, Gray et al.

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