Calibrating analog-to-digital systems using a precision...

Data processing: measuring – calibrating – or testing – Calibration or correction system – Circuit tuning

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C702S086000, C702S078000, C702S079000, C341S126000, C341S120000, C341S155000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07146283

ABSTRACT:
A calibration unit and technique for calibrating A/D systems (e.g., data acquisition devices) using a pulse-width modulation (PWM) circuit to reduce nonlinearity. The calibration unit may be coupled to an analog-to-digital module (ADM) of the A/D system. The PWM circuit may generate a calibration signal with intentional ripple, which may exercise a region of a transfer curve of the ADM to reduce local nonlinearities in measurements associated with the calibration of the system. Pulse trains of varying frequency and duty cycle may be generated to sweep the PWM circuit through an ADM range and to calculate an ADM linearity correction function, which may be used to perform gain and offset correction with respect to a best-fit line through an ADM transfer curve to reduce large signal nonlinearities. The PWM circuit may include a resistor divider circuit including a plurality of taps to calibrate small input ranges.

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U.S. Appl. No. 09/665,990, filed Sep. 20, 2000, by Paul Packebush and Costa Ilic.

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