Surge protection circuit

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – High voltage dissipation

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C361S118000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07154727

ABSTRACT:
Methods of protecting against a surge voltage and apparatus for performing the same. One embodiment of the invention is directed to a circuit to protect a device from a surge voltage. The circuit is connected between the device and first and second nodes to which the surge voltage may be applied. A charge storage device is connected between third and fourth nodes and the device is operatively connected to the third node and a fifth node. The circuit comprises a first overvoltage protection device coupled between the fourth node and a fifth node, the fourth and fifth nodes being operatively connected to the first and second nodes, respectively, and a second overvoltage protection device coupled between the third node and the fifth node. A voltage between the third and fifth nodes during the surge voltage is substantially less than a switching voltage of the second overvoltage protection device for at least a portion of the duration of the surge voltage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3181033 (1965-04-01), Bakker
patent: 4577255 (1986-03-01), Martin
patent: 5122921 (1992-06-01), Koss
patent: 6134093 (2000-10-01), Masghati
patent: 6144737 (2000-11-01), Maruyama et al.
patent: 6226166 (2001-05-01), Gumley et al.
patent: 6252755 (2001-06-01), Willer
patent: 6377435 (2002-04-01), Nabell et al.
patent: 6385030 (2002-05-01), Beene
patent: 6842518 (2005-01-01), Chen et al.

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