1987-03-13
1988-11-29
Sikes, William L.
350 9613, 350 9614, G02B 628
Patent
active
047876921
ABSTRACT:
Optical switch networks and the design rules for creating them are disclosed. The networks comprise a plurality of input and output stages of optical switch elements. Each input optical switch stage is comprised of a plurality of 1 by 2 optical switch elements and each output stage is comprised of a plurality of 2 by 1 optical switch elements. Using these stages, optical switch networks are constructed where switch elements are interconnected by optical waveguides diffused in a substrate. Further, the connections between adjacent stages include optical waveguide crossovers (crossthroughs).
REFERENCES:
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Fujii et al., Electronics and Communications in Japan, vol. 63-C, No. 1, 1980, "Low Loss 4.times.4 Optical Switching Network," pp. 114-121.
Ogiwara et al., Applied Optics, vol. 17, No. 8, Apr. 15, 1978, "Optical Waveguide Switch (3.times.3) for an Optical Switching System," pp. 1182-1186.
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American Telephone and Telegraph Company AT&T Bell Laboratories
Gonzalez Frank
Samples Kenneth H.
Sikes William L.
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