Patent
1990-12-06
1992-08-11
Larkins, William D.
357 54, 357 41, H01L 2968, H01L 2934, H01L 2702
Patent
active
051384108
ABSTRACT:
For improving endurance and retention characteristics of a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device that comprises a semiconductor substrate having source and drain regions therein, a floating gate provided above the semiconductor substrate through a first gate insulating film, a control gate provided above the flosting gate through a second gate insulating film, and a tunnel region provided in the first gate insulating film, an aperture is provided in the first gate insulating film so as to reach the semiconductor substrate, thereby defining the tunnel region therewith, and a tunnel insulating layer including at least one silicon nitride film is provided within the aperture.
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Suzuki, "A Study on Researches of the Electro-Technical Laboratory" No. 844, May 1984, pp. 110-111.
Chen et al., "Oxide Breakdown Dependence on Thickness and Hole Current-Enhanced Reliability of Ultra Thin Oxides" IEDM 1986, pp. 660-663.
Hughes, R. C. and C. H. Seager, "Hole Trapping, Recombination and Space Charge in Irradiated Sandia Oxides", IEEE TRANS. on Nucleas Science vol. NS-30, No. 6, Dec. 1983.
Maes H. E. and R. J. Van Overstraeten, "Memeory Loss in MNOS Capacitors", J. Appl. Phys. vol. 47, p. 667, 1967.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Larkins William D.
Limanek Robert
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