Self-starting reference circuit

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – Self-regulating – Using a three or more terminal semiconductive device as the...

Reexamination Certificate

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C327S543000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06963191

ABSTRACT:
A reference circuit provides a reference electrical characteristic such as a current or voltage using a low-threshold field effect transistor (FET) for improved start-up operation. The use of a low-threshold FET eliminates a stable operating point from occurring at zero current allowing the elimination of additional startup circuitry thereby providing power and space savings, particularly in analog CMOS circuitry. Additionally, the use of a low-threshold FET allows a lower voltage requirement from the power supply providing additional power savings.

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Allen & Holberg,CMOS Analog Circuit Design, Holt, Rinehart & Winston, New York, 1987, pp. 240-251.
Gray & Meyer,Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits, 3d Ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, 1993, pp. 317-333.

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