System and method for measuring polarization dependent gain...

Optical communications – Diagnostic testing – Determination of communication parameter

Reexamination Certificate

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C398S016000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06904238

ABSTRACT:
A system and method that effectively measures the polarization dependent gain of an optical amplifier without significantly introducing error into that measurement is provided. A saturating optical signal source generates an optical signal capable of saturating the optical amplifier. A slow polarization scrambler then randomly polarizes the optical signal to yield a polarized optical signal, which is used as an input signal of the optical amplifier. The output signal of the optical amplifier is then transferred to a fast polarization scrambler, resulting in a PDG measurement signal, which is then presented to an optical signal analyzer that measures the intensity level of each channel of the PDG measurement signal. Alternately, a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) polarization mixer is employed to mix the polarization states of WDM channels of the polarized optical signal from the slow polarization scrambler with respect to each other, yielding the input signal for the optical amplifier under test.

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Heismann, Fred. Compact Electro-Optic Polarization Scramblers for Optically Amplfied Lightwave Systems. Journal of Lightwave Technology. vol. 14. No. 8. Aug. 1996. pp. 1801-1814.
Bruyere et al. Demonstration of an Optimal Polarization Scrambler for Long-Haul Optical Amplifier Systems. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. vol. 6. No. 9. Sep. 1994. pp. 1153-1155.

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