Nucleic acid separation and detection by electrophoresis...

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

Reexamination Certificate

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C204S450000, C204S451000, C204S456000

Reexamination Certificate

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06887668

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides novel electrophoretic methods for high-resolution separation and high-sensitivity detection of nucleic acids. The methods involve the use of a high-resolution buffer and a counter-migrating high-affinity intercalating dye in an electrophoresis system to achieve superior separation and detection of nucleic acids. A kit for separation and detection of nucleic acids in a sample by electrophoresis is also provided. The kit comprises a gel buffer containing a high-resolution intercalating dye with a resolution of at least 2.0 between the 271-bp and 282-bp φX 171 HAIII nucleic acid fragments nucleic acid fragments; and a high-affinity intercalating dye having a positive charge and DNA affinity constant of at least 106M−1.

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http://www.cstl.nist.gov/biotech/strbase/pub_pres/Butler2004a_pre.pdf.*
Jarle Skeidsvoll, et al., “Analysis of Double-Stranded DNA by Capillary Electrophoresis with Laser-Induced Fluorescence Detection Using the Monomeric Dye SYBR Green I,” Analytical Biochemistry, vol. 231, pp. 359-365, 1995.
Herbert E. Schwartz, et al., “Capillary Electrophoresis with Laser-Induced Fluorescence Detection of PCR Fragments Using Thiazole Orange,” Analytical Chemistry, vol. 64, No. 15, pp. 1737-1740, Aug. 1, 1992.
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