Faraday rotator

Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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06867895

ABSTRACT:
A Faraday rotator which is improved in temperature-dependent Faraday rotation angle characteristic and thus in quality. Faraday rotation is caused by a first magnetic field applied to a magneto-optical crystal of the Faraday rotator, and the Faraday rotation angle is controlled by a second magnetic field over an entire variable strength range of the second magnetic field. The magneto-optical crystal is positioned in such a manner that the direction of a combined magnetic field of the first and second magnetic fields, except for the direction of the first magnetic field, is variable intermediately between easy and hard magnetization axes of the magneto-optical crystal.

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patent: 6392784 (2002-05-01), Ikeda et al.
patent: 0940704 (1999-09-01), None
English Language Abstract Japanese Pub. No. 11-249095 published Sep. 17, 1999.
English Language Abstract Japanese Pub. No. 09-146058 published Jun. 6, 1997.
English Language Abstract Japanese Pub. No. 08-062646 published Mar. 8, 1996.
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Japanese Pub. No. 63-144615 dated Sep. 22, 1998.
Japanese Application No. 55-123924 dated Sep. 3, 1980.
N. Mitamura, et al., “Flexibly Variable Spectrum Equalizer for Spectral Tilt Compensation,” 2000 Optical Fiber Communiation Conference, 2000, vol. 2, pp 87-89.
Hirohiko Sonoda et al., “Magnetooptical Variable Optical Attenuator with Optical Shutter,” The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, Sogo Taikai Koen Ronbunshu, Electronics 1, Mar. 7, 2000, Sogo Part 4, p. 297.
International Search Report mailed Aug. 2, 2002 for PCT/JP02/04341.

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