Tent – canopy – umbrella – or cane – Portable shelter – Framework
Reexamination Certificate
2002-12-02
2004-05-18
Wilkens, Janet M. (Department: 3637)
Tent, canopy, umbrella, or cane
Portable shelter
Framework
Reexamination Certificate
active
06736152
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to collapsible structures, and in particular, to structures having panels that incorporate two or more frame members.
2. Description of the Prior Art
There are presently many collapsible structures that are being provided for use by children and adults. Examples of these collapsible structures are illustrated in the following patents: U.S. Pat. No. 5,560,385 (Zheng), U.S. Pat. No. 5,778,915 (Zheng), U.S. Pat. No. 4,815,784 (Zheng), U.S. Pat. No. 5,452,934 (Zheng), U.S. Pat. No. 5,941,265 (Zheng), U.S. Pat. No. 4,858,634 (McLeese) and U.S. Pat. No. 4,825,592 (Norman), among others. These collapsible structures are supported by one or more frame members that can be twisted and folded to reduce the overall size of the structure. Each frame member typically supports and defines one or more collapsible panels. These collapsible structures can be used in a wide variety of applications, such as containers, tents, play structures, executive toys, shelters, sports structures, and others. As a result, collapsible structures have become very popular.
Even though these collapsible structures exhibit surprising versatility in their utility and wide-ranging applications, the consumer is always demanding greater enhancements, better and more features, added convenience, and other related factors. Related to the pursuit of added enhancements and features, one potential drawback associated with these structures is that only one frame member is used to support each collapsible panel. A single frame member can adequately support a smaller panel, but if a larger panel is needed for the desired application, the use of a single frame member may not provide sufficient structural support for the panel, so that the stability of the resulting structure may be structurally weak. For example, large tents, game and sport centers, and other related structures often require large panels to define the resulting structures. Thus, the use of a single frame member to support a panel limits the sizes and shapes in which the resulting structure can be provided.
The use of a single frame member to support a panel also imposes other limitations on the resulting panel or structure. For example, the frame member for most of these collapsible structures typically defines the periphery of its associated panel, so that the periphery of these panels would be relatively rigid and stable. However, the other portions (e.g., portions covered by the fabric associated with the frame member to form the panel) would have less support, which would make it more difficult to attach other panels and objects to such portions.
Thus, there remains a need to provide collapsible panels that overcome the drawbacks mentioned above, and which can be used for a wide variety of structures and applications.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
It is an object of the present invention to provide collapsible panels that can be used in a wide variety of applications.
It is another object of the present invention to provide collapsible panels that have varying support at different portions of these panels.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide collapsible panels that have a plurality of frame members.
The present invention provides collapsible panels that incorporate two or more separate frame members. The frame members can be positioned at separate locations on the panel, or two or more frame members can be housed in the same frame retaining sleeve. One or more of the panels can be used to form collapsible structures. These collapsible structures can be easily and quickly folded and collapsed into a compact configuration.
Thus, the present invention provides panels having one or more frame members that are configured and positioned at a variety of different locations to provide panels having better stability and rigidity at selected locations. As a result, stronger and more useful panels can be provided for use in a wider range of applications, thereby increasing the utility, value, and entertainment of collapsible panels, and the resulting collapsible structures which are assembled from these panels.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4815784 (1989-03-01), Zheng
patent: 4825892 (1989-05-01), Norman
patent: 4858634 (1989-08-01), McLeese
patent: 5137044 (1992-08-01), Brady
patent: 5163461 (1992-11-01), Ivanovich et al.
patent: 5249592 (1993-10-01), Springer et al.
patent: 5385165 (1995-01-01), Hazinski et al.
patent: 5439017 (1995-08-01), Brown
patent: 5452934 (1995-09-01), Zheng
patent: 5560385 (1996-10-01), Zheng
patent: 5601105 (1997-02-01), Blen et al.
patent: 5676168 (1997-10-01), Price
patent: 5778915 (1998-07-01), Zheng
patent: 5800067 (1998-09-01), Easter
patent: 5941265 (1999-08-01), Zheng
patent: 6032685 (2000-03-01), Zheng
patent: 6082386 (2000-07-01), Zheng
patent: 6098349 (2000-08-01), Zheng
patent: 6491052 (2002-12-01), Zheng
Patent Category Corp.
Sun Raymond
Wilkens Janet M.
LandOfFree
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